cầm lái
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To steer, to drive, to pilot: To hold and control the steering wheel, helm, or handlebars to direct the course of a vehicle (like a car, bicycle, or motorcycle) or a vessel (like a ship or boat).
- To lead, to be in charge (figurative): To take control or leadership of a situation, organization, or project, guiding its direction.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ấy đang cầm lái chiếc ô tô mới. (He is driving the new car.)
- Thuyền trưởng cầm lái con tàu vượt qua cơn bão. (The captain steered the ship through the storm.)
- Trong thời kỳ khủng hoảng, cô ấy là người cầm lái công ty. (During the crisis, she was the one at the helm of the company.)
Advanced Usage
- "cầm lái chính": The main driver/pilot; the person primarily in control of steering.
- Trong chuyến đua, anh ta là tay cầm lái chính. (In the race, he was the main driver.)
- "tự cầm lái": To drive/steer by oneself.
- Tôi thích tự cầm lái khi đi du lịch. (I prefer to drive myself when traveling.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lái (verb): To drive, to pilot. Often used interchangeably with "cầm lái" but can be more general.
- lái xe (to drive a car), lái tàu (to pilot a ship).
- Người cầm lái (noun): The driver, the pilot, the helmsman.
- Người cầm lái phải có giấy phép. (The driver must have a license.)
- Vô-lăng / Tay lái (noun): Steering wheel / handlebars. The object that is held to steer.
- Lái máy bay (verb phrase): To fly a plane (specific type of piloting).
Synonyms
- Điều khiển: To control, to operate. (Broader term, can apply to any machine or system.)
- Chèo lái: To steer, to navigate. (Often used figuratively for guiding a situation.)
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
- Cầm lái cho ai: To drive/steer for someone.
- Tôi mệt rồi, bạn có thể cầm lái cho tôi một lúc không? (I'm tired, can you drive for me for a while?)
- Lên cầm lái: To take over the steering/driving.
- Sau giờ nghỉ, anh ấy sẽ lên cầm lái. (After the break, he will take over the driving.)
Related Idioms
- Cầm lái vận mệnh: To steer one's own destiny. (To take control of one's own life and future.)
- Mỗi người phải tự cầm lái vận mệnh của mình. (Everyone must steer their own destiny.)
- Để ai đó cầm lái: To let someone else take the wheel/lead. (To relinquish control.)
- Đôi khi bạn cần biết cách để người khác cầm lái. (Sometimes you need to know how to let someone else take the wheel.)
- To take the helm, to be at the wheel, to hold the steering wheel, to steer
- cẩm lai
noun
- Barian kingwood